While most hunting activities in Nebraska require a valid permit, a select group of animals can be hunted without a general license by qualifying landowners and their immediate family members on their own property. For all other individuals or for hunting on land not owned or leased by the hunter, a proper Nebraska hunting permit and Habitat Stamp are generally mandatory.
Who Qualifies for License-Exempt Hunting in Nebraska?
The exemption from needing a standard Nebraska hunt (small game) permit or Habitat Stamp is specific to certain individuals hunting under particular conditions:
- Farmers or Ranchers: Individuals who own or lease agricultural land in Nebraska.
- Immediate Family Members: This includes the spouse and children of the farmer or rancher, provided they actually live on the land being hunted.
It is crucial that these individuals hunt only on the land they own or lease. This exemption does not extend to hunting on public land, on another person's private land, or for individuals who do not meet the residency and ownership criteria.
Animal Species That Can Be Hunted Without a License Under Specific Conditions
For qualifying farmers, ranchers, and their immediate family hunting on their own owned or leased land, the following small game animals can be pursued without a general Nebraska hunt permit or Habitat Stamp:
| Animal Species | Specific Conditions/Notes |
|---|---|
| Squirrel | No specific conditions other than landowner/family exemption. |
| Cottontail | No specific conditions other than landowner/family exemption. |
| Jackrabbit | This exemption applies only to hunting west of U.S. Highway 81. |
| Prairie Grouse | A special permit is still required if hunting east of U.S. 81. |
| Partridge | No specific conditions other than landowner/family exemption. |
| Pheasant | No specific conditions other than landowner/family exemption. |
| Quail | No specific conditions other than landowner/family exemption. |
Important Considerations for Hunters
It's vital for anyone planning to hunt in Nebraska to understand the limitations and requirements, even when exemptions exist:
- General Rule: For the vast majority of hunters and hunting situations, a Nebraska hunting permit (and often a Habitat Stamp, along with specific big game permits or federal migratory bird stamps) is required.
- Species Not Included: This exemption applies only to the small game animals listed above. Hunting big game species such as deer, turkey, or elk always requires specific permits. Similarly, migratory birds not listed (e.g., doves, ducks, geese) typically require additional permits and stamps.
- Other Regulations Still Apply: Even if exempt from a general permit, all hunters must still comply with other hunting regulations set by the Nebraska Game & Parks Commission. This includes adhering to:
- Season Dates: Hunting is only allowed during designated open seasons for each species.
- Bag Limits: There are limits on the number of animals that can be harvested per day or season.
- Legal Hunting Methods: Restrictions on firearms, archery equipment, and other methods apply.
- Safety Requirements: All standard hunting safety rules and regulations must be followed.
Staying informed about the latest regulations from the Nebraska Game & Parks Commission is essential to ensure legal and responsible hunting practices for all.
