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What is the Kenning for the Feeder of Ravens?

Published in Norse Kenning 2 mins read

The kenning for the "feeder of Ravens" is warrior.

Understanding the Kenning

Kennings are a type of poetic circumlocution used in Old Norse and Old English poetry. They are compound metaphorical expressions that replace a simple noun with a more elaborate phrase. The kenning "feeder of Ravens" directly refers to a warrior due to the natural behavior of ravens in the aftermath of battles.

Historically, ravens were carrion birds, frequently found scavenging on the bodies of the fallen soldiers and animals after a conflict. Therefore, a "feeder of ravens" was someone who provided these bodies – a warrior responsible for the bloodshed and subsequent feast for the birds. This vivid imagery was a common motif in Viking Age poetry, highlighting the grim reality of warfare.

Related Kennings and Meanings

The concept extends to other similar kennings, all pointing to the same meaning:

Kenning Term Literal Implication Actual Meaning
Feeder of Ravens One who provides food for ravens Warrior
Feeder of War-Gull One who provides food for battle birds Warrior
Fierce of Battle One who is formidable in conflict Warrior

These kennings effectively encapsulate the brutal reality of the battlefield and the role of the warrior in Norse society, where courage and prowess in combat were highly valued. They served not just as poetic devices but also as a way to convey profound cultural understanding and respect for those who shaped the fate of nations through combat.