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What is a Hine?

Published in Occupational Names 2 mins read

A "Hine" is an occupational name of English origin, specifically from Devon, historically denoting a servant, a member of a household, or a farm laborer.

Origins and Meaning

The name "Hine" derives from the Middle English and Old English word hīne. This term was used to describe individuals engaged in various forms of service or labor.

  • Historical Meanings of hīne:
    • Servant: An individual employed to perform duties for others, particularly in a domestic setting.
    • Member of a Household: Someone belonging to a domestic group, often including those who served the family.
    • Farm Laborer: An individual who worked on a farm, performing tasks such as:
      • Herdsman: One who tends to livestock, like cattle.
      • Shepherd: One who tends to sheep.

Historical Context

Originally, the term hīne was a collective noun, referring to a group or body of servants, stemming from an Old English plural noun. Over time, it evolved to become an occupational surname, indicating that an ancestor of the person bearing the name was likely involved in these service or labor roles.

Name Frequency

As an English surname, "Hine" has a notable presence. For example, in 2010, the surname "Hine" appeared with a frequency of 3738 in the United States, indicating its continued existence as a surname passed down through generations.

Summary of "Hine"

The table below provides a quick overview of the key characteristics of the name "Hine":

Aspect Description
Origin English (specifically Devon)
Type of Name Occupational Surname
Etymology Derived from Middle English and Old English hīne
Core Meaning Servant, member of a household, farm laborer
Examples Herdsman, Shepherd
Historical Use Originally a collective term for a body of servants