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How do you measure a patio awning?

Published in Outdoor Awning Measurement 5 mins read

Measuring for a patio awning involves determining the optimal dimensions to ensure adequate shade, proper fit, and structural integrity. It primarily focuses on assessing the space where the awning will be installed and calculating the required size for optimal coverage.

Essential Measurements for Your Patio Awning

To accurately measure for a patio awning, you'll need to consider three primary dimensions: width, projection, and mounting height. These measurements help ensure the awning provides the desired coverage while fitting correctly onto your home or structure.

1. Measuring Width

The width of your awning refers to its measurement along the wall where it will be mounted. This is often the most critical dimension, as it dictates the span of shade provided.

  • Determine Desired Coverage: Begin by measuring your patio area or the specific outdoor space you wish to shade.

  • Calculate Optimal Awning Frame Width: For optimal coverage, you may want to measure your patio area and add six inches to each side. This means adding a total of 12 inches to the desired patio coverage width. For example, if you want to cover a 10-foot wide patio, aim for a fabric width of 10 feet + 1 foot (12 inches) = 11 feet.

  • Account for Fabric vs. Frame: It's crucial to note that the fabric width is normally 5” less than the width of the awning frame. Therefore, when ordering, you'll need to order a frame that accounts for this difference to achieve your desired fabric coverage.

    • Example Calculation:
      • If your desired shaded patio width is 10 feet (120 inches).
      • Add 6 inches to each side for optimal fabric coverage: 120 inches + 6 inches + 6 inches = 132 inches (11 feet) for the fabric width.
      • Since the fabric width is 5 inches less than the frame width, your required awning frame width would be: 132 inches (fabric width) + 5 inches = 137 inches (11 feet 5 inches).

    This calculation ensures the awning's fabric extends far enough to provide the "optimal coverage" for your patio area, considering the frame's true dimension.

2. Determining Projection

The projection is how far the awning extends out from the wall. This measurement dictates the depth of shade you'll receive.

  • Consider Sun Exposure: Observe how the sun moves across your patio throughout the day. This will help you determine how much projection is needed to keep the area shaded.
  • Account for Obstructions: Ensure there are no obstructions below the awning's path, such as railings, outdoor kitchens, or stairs, that would interfere with its full extension.
  • Match Patio Depth: A common approach is to choose a projection that closely matches the depth of your patio or deck.

3. Assessing Height and Clearance

Mounting height is crucial for ensuring adequate headroom and proper function of the awning.

  • Measure Mounting Point: Identify the highest point on your wall where the awning can be securely mounted. This should typically be above any windows or doors.
  • Consider Headroom: Ensure there is enough clearance beneath the awning when fully extended. A minimum of 7 feet (84 inches) of headroom is generally recommended for comfortable passage.
  • Check Obstructions: Look for any lights, downspouts, or other fixtures on the wall that might obstruct the awning's mechanism.

4. Considering Mounting Space

Beyond the awning's dimensions, the available mounting space on your wall is vital for a secure installation.

  • Adequate Flat Surface: Ensure there is a flat, unobstructed surface on the wall to mount the awning brackets securely.
  • Structural Support: Verify that the wall material (e.g., brick, concrete, wood studs) can support the weight of the awning, especially retractable models that exert significant force. Consult a professional if unsure.
  • Space for Operation: If it's a retractable awning, ensure there's enough space for the arms to extend and retract without hitting adjacent structures.

Practical Tips for Accurate Measurement

  • Use a Steel Tape Measure: For the most accurate results, use a sturdy steel tape measure that won't sag.
  • Measure Multiple Times: Double-check all measurements to prevent costly errors. "Measure twice, cut once" applies here.
  • Account for Slopes and Levels: If your patio or wall has any unevenness, consider how that might affect the awning's installation and drainage.
  • Factor in Future Plans: If you plan to add outdoor furniture or features, consider how they might interact with the awning's coverage.

Understanding Awning Dimensions (Fabric vs. Frame)

As highlighted, the distinction between the awning's fabric width and its frame width is a critical detail that impacts your order.

Dimension Type Description
Fabric Width This is the actual width of the awning fabric itself. When calculating optimal coverage for your patio, this is the measurement you're aiming for after adding the recommended 6 inches to each side of your desired patio coverage area.
Frame Width This is the overall width of the awning's structural frame, from end cap to end cap. It is typically 5 inches wider than the fabric width to accommodate the arm mechanisms and motor (if applicable). This is the dimension you generally order.

By meticulously following these steps and understanding the nuances between fabric and frame dimensions, you can accurately measure for a patio awning that perfectly suits your outdoor living space and provides optimal shade and comfort.