Several types of medications can help with jaw and mouth pain, depending on the cause. These include over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription options.
Here's a breakdown:
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Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers:
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol): This can help reduce pain.
- Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve) are effective for reducing both pain and inflammation. They are often a first-line treatment.
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Prescription Medications:
- Muscle Relaxants: Medications like cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) can help relax tense jaw muscles, especially if teeth clenching or grinding is a contributing factor.
- Stronger Pain Relievers: If OTC medications aren't sufficient, your doctor may prescribe stronger pain relievers.
- Corticosteroids: In some cases, corticosteroids might be prescribed to reduce inflammation, but are usually for short-term use.
- Tricyclic Antidepressants: Low doses of tricyclic antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, can help reduce pain by interfering with pain signals.
- Botulinum Toxin (Botox) Injections: In some cases, Botox injections into the jaw muscles can help relieve pain and muscle spasms.
It's crucial to consult with a doctor or dentist to determine the underlying cause of your jaw and mouth pain to get the most appropriate treatment plan. Self-treating can sometimes mask the underlying issue and delay proper diagnosis.
