Applying matt emulsion paint effectively requires preparation and following a systematic process. The key steps involve 'cutting in' edges and rolling the main wall areas.
Getting Started: Preparation
Before you even open the paint can, ensure your walls are clean, dry, and smooth. Fill any holes or cracks and sand down rough patches. Cover floors and furniture with dust sheets and use decorator's tape along skirting boards, window frames, and the ceiling line where you don't want paint. Stir your matt emulsion thoroughly before use.
Cutting In: The Detail Work
Cutting in is the process of painting the edges, corners, and areas next to trim that your roller can't reach. This is a crucial first step for a neat finish.
- Start with the cutting it: Begin the painting process by focusing on these edges.
- Load your paintbrush evenly: Dip your brush into the paint, removing excess on the side of the can so it's loaded but not dripping.
- Cut in at the top corner of your wall: Start in a corner at the top, near the ceiling line.
- Use the brush on its side for an even flow: Hold the brush so the bristles are parallel to the edge you are painting. This helps control the paint and create a clean line.
- Work downwards along corners and horizontal edges like skirting boards.
- For larger walls we recommend cutting in as you go to avoid the paint drying out: On bigger surfaces, paint a section of wall, cut in the edges for that section, and then immediately roll the main area before the cut-in paint dries. This prevents visible join lines.
Tip: Don't press the brush too hard; let the bristles do the work.
Rolling: Covering the Main Area
Once the edges are cut in (either completely beforehand or in sections as you go), it's time to tackle the larger wall surfaces with a roller.
- It's time to roll! Pick up your roller tray and roller.
- Evenly distribute the paint on your roller: Pour paint into the tray and roll your roller back and forth in the paint, then onto the ridged section of the tray. Repeat until the roller sleeve is fully and evenly coated with paint. Avoid overloading it.
- Apply the paint to the wall in a series of 'M' or 'W' shapes, then fill in the gaps, working from top to bottom.
- Always work to a wet edge: This means overlapping your wet roller strokes slightly with the previously painted area that is still wet. This avoids lines and ensures a seamless finish. Work in sections, moving systematically across the wall.
- Apply a second coat if necessary, usually after the first coat has fully dried according to the paint manufacturer's instructions.
By following these steps – starting with cutting in and then rolling, working efficiently and maintaining a wet edge – you can achieve a smooth, professional-looking finish with matt emulsion paint.