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How Do You Use Soft Chalk Pastels?

Published in Pastel Art 2 mins read

Soft chalk pastels are applied by layering and blending colors directly onto a surface, often paper, to create vibrant and expressive artwork. The video excerpt demonstrates a layering technique starting with a solid color as a base and then lightening up towards areas needing blending with other pastels like yellow and red.

Here's a more detailed breakdown of how to use soft chalk pastels:

Steps for Using Soft Chalk Pastels

  1. Prepare your surface: Soft pastels work best on paper with a textured surface (pastel paper, watercolor paper) or sanded pastel boards. This gives the pastel something to "grip" onto.

  2. Apply the initial layers: Begin by applying your base colors in light layers. You can use the side of the pastel stick for broader strokes or the tip for more detailed marks. Remember the video mentioning a "nice solid color" as a base, so don't be afraid to apply color generously to begin.

  3. Blending: Soft pastels are highly blendable. You can blend with your fingers (though be careful to avoid smudging too much), blending stumps, paper towels, or even a soft brush. Blending helps create smooth transitions between colors.

  4. Layering Colors: Once you have a base, you can layer other colors on top. As demonstrated in the video excerpt, one might start with a solid color and then blend in lighter colors like yellow or red. This layering creates depth and dimension.

  5. Fixing (Optional): Soft pastels are prone to smudging, so using a fixative spray is recommended to preserve your artwork. Apply in light coats and allow drying between each.

Tips for Working with Soft Pastels:

  • Work from dark to light: Generally, it's best to start with darker colors and layer lighter colors on top.
  • Use a light touch: Avoid pressing too hard, as this can make the colors muddy.
  • Clean your pastels: Keep your pastels clean by wiping them with a cloth or paper towel to prevent unwanted color mixing.
  • Protect your work: When you're not working on your pastel painting, store it in a safe place where it won't be smudged or damaged.
  • Experiment! The best way to learn how to use soft pastels is to experiment and find what works best for you.