In pattern making, a working pattern is a preliminary version of garment pieces that is prepared specifically for testing fit and making necessary adjustments.
Based on standard practices and the provided reference, a working pattern serves as a crucial step after the initial drafting of the pattern pieces, typically from basic blocks.
Key Characteristics of Working Pattern Pieces
According to the reference, working pattern pieces possess specific features that make them suitable for the fitting process:
- They are cut pieces derived from a pattern draft.
- They are clearly labelled with the name of the specific garment part (e.g., sleeve, bodice front) and the garment size to which they belong.
The Creation and Purpose of a Working Pattern
The process involves transforming a basic pattern draft into a usable format for prototyping:
- Creation: The working pattern is generally made by tracing the basic blocks onto paper.
- Adjustment Phase: This pattern requires fitting and adjustments. This step is where design lines are refined, and initial fit issues are identified and corrected on paper or during the test fit.
- Test Fit Preparation: Once prepared, the working pattern is then transferred onto fabric, often a cost-effective muslin or scrap material, for a test fit purpose. This fabric version, known as a muslin or toile, allows the designer or pattern maker to evaluate how the pattern translates into a 3D garment and make further modifications before cutting the final fabric.
In essence, the working pattern is the detailed, labelled, and adaptable blueprint used to create a sample garment for fitting and ensuring the final production pattern will be accurate.
