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What was John Ball's famous quote?

Published in Peasants' Revolt Quotes 3 mins read

John Ball's famous quote is: "My good friends, things cannot go on well in England, nor ever will until everything shall be in common, when there shall be neither vassal nor lord, and all distinctions levelled; when the lords shall be no more masters than ourselves."

This powerful statement encapsulates the radical social and economic changes John Ball advocated during the late 14th century.

Context and Significance of John Ball's Quote

John Ball, an English priest, was a key figure and an influential preacher during the Peasants' Revolt of 1381. His sermons, delivered to common people, often critiqued the rigid social hierarchy and economic inequalities prevalent in medieval England. His words resonated deeply with the disenfranchised peasants and serfs who suffered under feudal lords and heavy taxation, particularly the poll tax.

John Ball: The Radical Preacher

Known as a "mad priest of Kent" by his detractors, John Ball was a champion of egalitarianism long before the concept became widespread. He frequently used biblical references to argue against social distinctions, often citing the popular rhyme, "When Adam delved and Eve span, who was then the gentleman?" This question highlighted the idea that all humans descended from a common origin and were therefore equal in the eyes of God, challenging the legitimacy of noble birthright and feudal ranks.

His vision, as expressed in the quote, directly challenged the very foundation of medieval society:

  • "Everything shall be in common": This calls for a communal ownership of resources, a radical departure from private property and feudal landholding.
  • "Neither vassal nor lord, and all distinctions levelled": This demands the abolition of the feudal system and its inherent social stratification, advocating for a classless society.
  • "The lords shall be no more masters than ourselves": This asserts the equality of all people, regardless of their social standing, undermining the authority and privilege of the aristocracy.
Key Concepts in Ball's Quote Traditional Feudal Society
Common Ownership Private Land Ownership
No Vassal or Lord Rigid Social Hierarchy
Distinctions Levelled Birthright & Class Privilege
Equal Mastership Lord's Absolute Authority

Legacy of the Quote

Although the Peasants' Revolt was ultimately suppressed and John Ball executed, his words and ideals left an indelible mark on English history. His call for social justice and equality foreshadowed later movements advocating for similar reforms. The quote remains a poignant reminder of the enduring struggle against oppression and the timeless human desire for a more equitable society.

For more historical context on the Peasants' Revolt, you can explore resources such as the British Library.