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What is a FF camera?

Published in Photography Equipment 2 mins read

A FF camera, or full-frame camera, is a digital camera with an image sensor that's the same size as a 35mm film frame (36mm x 24mm). This sensor size allows the camera to capture the same field of view as a traditional 35mm film camera.

Essentially, it means you're getting the "full picture" as intended by the lens, without any cropping or reduction of the image circle. This results in several key benefits:

  • Wider Field of View: Full-frame cameras capture a wider field of view compared to crop-sensor cameras for a given lens.

  • Better Low-Light Performance: Larger sensors generally have larger individual pixels. Larger pixels gather more light, resulting in better performance in low-light conditions and reduced noise.

  • Shallower Depth of Field: Full-frame sensors can achieve a shallower depth of field for a more pronounced background blur (bokeh) when using the same aperture and focal length as a crop sensor camera. This is often desirable for portrait photography.

  • Higher Image Quality: In general, full-frame cameras tend to offer better image quality due to the larger sensor size and improved pixel density.

In summary, a full-frame camera offers a superior imaging experience, particularly for users prioritizing image quality, low-light performance, and creative control over depth of field.