Based on the provided reference, the iliac compression test, or a similar side-lying compression test, involves applying repeated vertical pressure to the ileum region while the patient is in a side-lying position to assess for pain.
Understanding the Test
This specific described method of a compression test focuses on applying localized pressure to potentially identify sources of pain originating from the iliac area or structures associated with it.
How the Test is Performed (According to Reference)
The reference describes the procedure for performing this test:
- Patient Positioning: The patient lies on their side (side-lying).
- Target Area: The test is performed on the "Ileum".
- Action: The examiner applies vertical thrusts to the ileum.
- Thrust Details:
- Number: Three to six thrusts.
- Velocity: Moderate velocity.
- Pressure: Pressure is applied gradually, increasing with each thrust.
What is a Positive Result?
According to the reference, a positive iliac compression test (or this side-lying compression test) occurs when:
- The test maneuver reproduces the patient's familiar pain.
If the patient's usual pain is triggered by applying these vertical compression thrusts to the ileum, the test is considered positive.
This test, as described, is a component of physical examination used to help identify potential sources of pain in the iliac or pelvic region by applying direct pressure.