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Why can I feel my heartbeat in my stomach when hungry?

Published in Physiological Sensations 3 mins read

It's a common and generally normal sensation to feel your heartbeat in your stomach, and this sensation can become more noticeable when you're hungry.

The Source of the Sensation: Your Abdominal Aorta

What you're experiencing is the pulse of your abdominal aorta. According to the reference "Feeling Your Heartbeat in Your Stomach," this is "your pulse in your abdominal aorta." The aorta is the body's largest artery, playing a crucial role in your circulatory system by carrying blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

  • Main Blood Highway: The aorta originates from your heart, acting as the primary pipeline for oxygenated blood distribution throughout your body.
  • Path Through the Body: It travels "from your heart, down the center of your chest, and into your abdomen." This means a significant portion of this major artery passes directly through your core.
  • Palpable Pulse: Due to its substantial size and the powerful force of blood pumped directly from the heart, the pulsations of the abdominal aorta can sometimes be felt through the abdominal wall, particularly when you are lying down, in quiet moments, or when your abdomen is relaxed.

Why Hunger Can Make It More Noticeable

While feeling your abdominal pulse is normal at any time, several factors related to hunger can heighten your awareness of it, making it seem more pronounced:

  • Empty Stomach: When your stomach is empty, there is less content within your abdominal cavity to dampen or obscure the natural pulsations of the aorta. This reduced bulk can allow the pulse to feel more prominent or direct against your abdominal wall.
  • Heightened Body Awareness: Hunger is a powerful internal signal. When your body is actively sending hunger cues, your brain often becomes more attuned to internal sensations and physiological signals. This increased internal focus can make you more aware of subtle bodily functions, including the rhythmic throb of blood vessels.
  • Increased Blood Flow to Digestive Organs: Even when empty, the digestive system anticipates food intake when hunger strikes. This anticipation can involve subtle changes in blood flow patterns, potentially increasing the prominence of pulsations in the abdominal area as blood is directed to organs preparing for digestion.
  • Hormonal Changes: Hunger is regulated by various hormones (such as ghrelin). These hormonal shifts can influence overall physiological states and how you perceive internal bodily functions, potentially making you more sensitive to sensations.

Factors Influencing Perception

Several other factors, beyond hunger, can influence how easily or frequently you feel your abdominal pulse:

Factor Impact on Sensation
Body Position Lying down can often make the pulse more noticeable.
Body Mass Index (BMI) Individuals with a lower BMI may find it easier to feel.
Anxiety or Stress Heightened states can increase awareness of bodily functions.
Vigorous Exercise Can temporarily increase the strength of pulsations.