What is Wilkesboro named after?

Wilkesboro is named after John Wilkes, a distinguished leader of the British Parliament renowned for his support of American independence.

The Origin of the Name

Wilkesboro, established in 1847, serves as the county seat of Wilkes County. Both the town and the county honor John Wilkes, an influential figure in British politics. His advocacy for the rights and independence of the American colonies during a critical period of history led to his recognition in the naming of this significant North Carolina locale.

Who Was John Wilkes?

John Wilkes (1725–1797) was a radical British journalist, politician, and Member of Parliament. His career was marked by his outspoken criticism of government policies and his strong defense of individual liberties.

Key aspects of John Wilkes's influence include:

• Parliamentary Leader: He was an active and prominent voice within the British Parliament.
• Supporter of American Independence: Crucially, he sided with the American colonists in their struggle for independence, making him a sympathetic figure to the nascent United States.
• Advocate for Rights: Wilkes championed causes such as freedom of the press and parliamentary reform, challenging the established order.

Historical Context of Wilkes County

Wilkes County itself was established earlier, in 1777, reflecting the immediate gratitude and respect for John Wilkes during the American Revolutionary War era. The decision to name both the county and its future county seat after him underscores his significant, albeit indirect, contribution to the American cause.

For more historical details, you can explore the Wilkes County Encyclopedia entry on North Carolina History.

Key Facts at a Glance