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Why is it called Port Douglas?

Published in Place Names 2 mins read

Port Douglas is named after John Douglas, who was the Premier of Queensland when the settlement was officially named in 1877.

The town's designation reflects its historical significance as a crucial port of entry and supply.

The Origin of the Name

The decision to name the town Port Douglas in 1877 honored Queensland's sitting Premier, John Douglas. This naming came at a time when the area was rapidly developing due to the burgeoning gold mining industry.

Before its official naming as Port Douglas, the area went through several temporary or informal names, reflecting its evolving purpose and discovery.

Historical Context and Purpose

Port Douglas was strategically settled to serve as the primary port for the Hodgkinson goldfield. This goldfield, located on the Hann Tableland, was officially proclaimed in 1876. The new settlement provided the necessary entry point and supply route for miners and goods supporting the gold rush.

A Look at Former Names

Over its early history, the location known today as Port Douglas was referred to by a variety of names before its permanent designation. This progression highlights the area's journey from a geographical point to a recognized settlement.

Feature Detail
Official Naming 1877
Named For John Douglas (Premier of Queensland)
Original Role Port of entry and supply for the Hodgkinson goldfield (proclaimed 1876)
Former Names White Island Point, Island Point, Port Owen, Owenville, Port Salisbury, Salisbury

Understanding these previous names provides insight into the area's initial stages of exploration and settlement before it gained its lasting identity as Port Douglas.