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What is Epihydrophily?

Published in Plant Pollination 2 mins read

Epihydrophily is a specific type of pollination that occurs at the surface of water.

Understanding Epihydrophily

Epihydrophily is a fascinating method of pollination where pollen grains are transferred from the male part of a flower to the female part, all happening on the surface of water. This is a specialized adaptation in certain aquatic plants.

Key Characteristics of Epihydrophily

  • Location: Pollination occurs at the surface of the water.
  • Method: Pollen is typically released and floats on the water's surface until it reaches the stigma of a female flower.
  • Adaptation: This method is suited for plants that grow in or on water.

Comparison with Hypohydrophily

It's important to distinguish epihydrophily from hypohydrophily:

Pollination Type Location Description
Epihydrophily Surface of water Pollination occurs at the surface of the water.
Hypohydrophily Below the surface Pollination occurs below the surface of the water.

Examples of Epihydrophilous Plants

While the reference doesn't provide specific examples, it is useful to know that various aquatic plants employ this method, such as some species of:

  • Vallisneria
  • Hydrilla
  • Ruppia

The Significance of Epihydrophily

  • Unique Adaptation: It showcases how plants have adapted to various environments for successful reproduction.
  • Specific Pollination Method: It is a specialized form of pollination that relies on water as a medium of transport for pollen.