To dry plants flat, press them between absorbent paper and weigh them down until they are completely dry.
Here's a more detailed guide on how to dry plants flat:
Materials You'll Need:
- Plants: Choose relatively flat plants like pansies, primroses, small leaves, or flowers with a single layer of petals.
- Absorbent Paper: Scrap paper, blotting paper, coffee filters, or newspaper (though newspaper may transfer ink) work well. Avoid glossy paper.
- Heavy Objects: Books, bricks, or a specialized flower press can be used to apply pressure.
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Prepare the Plant Material: Collect your plants on a dry day. Remove any excess moisture or debris.
- Arrange the Plants: Place a sheet of absorbent paper on a flat surface. Arrange your plants on top, ensuring they aren't overlapping.
- Cover and Layer: Cover the plants with another sheet of absorbent paper.
- Apply Pressure: Place a stack of heavy books (or your chosen weight) on top of the paper.
- Wait and Check: Leave the plants undisturbed for about a week. Check on them periodically to ensure they are drying properly and that the paper isn't becoming too damp. Replace the paper if necessary.
- Complete Drying: Allow the plants to dry completely. This may take several weeks, depending on the thickness of the plant material and the humidity. The plants should be papery and brittle when fully dried.
Tips for Success:
- Choose the Right Plants: Flatter plants with less moisture content dry best.
- Change the Paper: Replace the absorbent paper every few days initially, especially if it becomes damp. This helps prevent mold and speeds up the drying process.
- Ventilation: Ensure good air circulation around the pressed plants to facilitate drying.
- Patience: Drying plants flat can take time. Be patient and avoid rushing the process.
- Using a Flower Press: A flower press provides even pressure and can speed up the drying process.
Example Plants for Flat Drying:
Plant Type | Examples |
---|---|
Flowers | Pansies, Primroses, Violets |
Leaves | Small, thin leaves from various trees |
Herbs | Thyme, Mint |
By following these steps, you can successfully dry plants flat for various crafts, decorations, or scientific purposes.