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What is anemone poison?

Published in Plant Toxins 1 min read

Anemone poison refers to the toxic properties of anemone plants, stemming primarily from a compound called protoanemonin. This substance is a strong irritant.

Protoanemonin: The Culprit

Protoanemonin is the primary toxic component found in anemone plants. According to provided references, it acts as a strong irritant.

Effects of Protoanemonin

  • Irritation: Protoanemonin irritates the mouth, gastrointestinal mucosa, and skin.
  • Symptoms: Toxic doses of protoanemonin can cause a range of symptoms.
    • Nausea
    • Vomiting
    • Diarrhea
    • Low blood pressure
    • Respiratory distress (in high doses)

Summary of Anemone Poison Characteristics

Characteristic Description
Primary Toxin Protoanemonin
Effects Irritation of skin and mucous membranes.
Symptoms Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, low blood pressure, respiratory distress (severe cases).