Human plasma serves several critical functions, and according to the provided reference, one significant use involves utilizing its components to create life-saving medicines.
Based on the provided information, human plasma is used because it contains antibodies called immunoglobulins, which are processed into medicines to treat people with compromised immune systems, particularly those affected by rare genetic conditions known as Primary Immune Disorders.
Understanding Human Plasma and Its Uses
Plasma is the liquid part of blood that carries cells and proteins throughout the body. While it has many components and uses, the reference highlights a specific therapeutic application derived from its antibody content.
The Role of Immunoglobulins
- Plasma naturally contains antibodies, which are proteins crucial for the body's defense against infections and diseases.
- These antibodies are also known as immunoglobulins.
- They play a key role in the immune system, identifying and neutralizing foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses.
Turning Plasma into Medicine
The immunoglobulins found in plasma can be extracted and purified. This process allows them to be manufactured into specialized medicines.
Treating Immune System Disorders
These plasma-derived immunoglobulin medicines are specifically used to help individuals whose immune systems are not functioning correctly. This can happen for various reasons, making them vulnerable to frequent or severe infections.
Conditions Addressed
The reference specifically mentions that these treatments are vital for people whose immune system issues stem from:
- Immune systems that "aren't working as they should be."
- Rare genetic conditions, which are collectively referred to as Primary Immune Disorders.
These genetic conditions impair the development or function of immune cells, leaving the body unable to fight off infections effectively. Medicines made from plasma immunoglobulins provide these individuals with the necessary antibodies their bodies cannot produce on their own.
Summary of Plasma Use (Based on Reference)
| Component Used | Purpose | Beneficiaries | Specific Conditions Mentioned |
|---|---|---|---|
| Immunoglobulins | Made into medicines | People whose immune systems aren't working as they should be | Rare genetic conditions (Primary Immune Disorders) |
In essence, the valuable immunoglobulins within human plasma are a critical resource for developing treatments that support and strengthen the immune response in vulnerable patients.
