The most recognized and only credible life portrait of Pocahontas was not painted but rather engraved by Simon Van de Passe.
While many images of Pocahontas exist, the only one considered a genuine life portrait and credible depiction of her was created during her time in England. This significant image, an engraving, provides the primary visual reference for one of history's most notable Native American figures.
The Creator of the Credible Portrait
The definitive image of Pocahontas was produced by an engraver, not a painter.
- Creator: Simon Van de Passe
- Medium: Engraving
- Year Created: 1616, while Pocahontas was visiting England.
- Publication: The engraving was later published in John Smith's Generall Historie of Virginia in 1624.
This engraving stands as her only life portrait and the most reliable visual representation available. It captures her appearance during a pivotal period of her life, shortly before her untimely death.
Why is This Portrait Significant?
The Van de Passe engraving holds immense historical importance due to several factors:
- Authenticity: It is recognized as the sole image created during her lifetime and the only one considered credible by historians.
- Historical Record: It provides a direct visual link to a key figure in early American colonial history and Anglo-Native American relations.
- Cultural Insight: The details within the engraving offer insights into her attire and presentation during her visit to England.
This distinction between a painted portrait and an engraved portrait is crucial for understanding the historical accuracy of Pocahontas's known images.