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When did psychic become weak to ghost?

Published in Pokémon Type Effectiveness 2 mins read

Psychic-type Pokémon became weak to Ghost-type Pokémon in Pokémon Gold and Silver. This significant change was introduced in Generation II of the Pokémon series.

The Shift in Type Effectiveness

Originally, in the very first Pokémon games (Red, Green, Blue, and Yellow), the type matchup between Psychic and Ghost was somewhat muddled. Despite common perception and the thematic idea that ghosts should be strong against the mind, Ghost-type moves were actually ineffective against Psychic-types due to a programming oversight, while Psychic moves were super effective against Ghost.

Game Freak, the developers, rectified this in the subsequent titles, Pokémon Gold and Pokémon Silver. These games, set in the Johto region, corrected the type chart to reflect the intended balance, making Ghost-type attacks super effective against Psychic-types. This change finally established the thematic vulnerability of Psychic Pokémon to Ghost attacks, as many fans had anticipated from the beginning.

Impact of the Change

The adjustment in type effectiveness had a substantial impact on competitive play and overall game balance:

  • Balancing the Psychic Type: In Generation I, Psychic-type Pokémon were notoriously overpowered, with very few reliable weaknesses. The change in Generation II provided a much-needed counter, making Ghost-types a viable offensive option against them.
  • Expanded Ghost-Type Utility: Along with the type effectiveness change, Generation II also saw the introduction of more Ghost-type moves. Players gained new options for Ghost-type attacks, such as:
    • Curse: A unique status move with different effects depending on whether the user is a Ghost-type or not.
    • Shadow Ball: A powerful special attack that quickly became a staple Ghost-type move.
  • Strategic Depth: This adjustment added more strategic depth to team building and battles, requiring players to consider Ghost-type threats when using Psychic Pokémon.

This rebalancing solidified Ghost's role as a potent offensive type against Psychic, aligning the gameplay mechanics with the thematic lore of the Pokémon world.