The term "coup d'état" is pronounced coo day tah.
Understanding the Pronunciation
The pronunciation of "coup d'état" stems directly from its French origin. Breaking down the term helps clarify how each part contributes to the overall sound:
- Coup: Pronounced like "coo" (as in a pigeon's sound or the first part of "coupon"). The 'p' is silent.
- d': Pronounced "day," similar to the English word "day." This is a contraction of "de" (of) and "le" (the).
- état: Pronounced "tah," with the accent on the last syllable. The 'é' has an acute accent, which typically indicates a sound similar to "ay" but in this context, combined with the 't', it forms a sharp "tah" sound.
Here's a breakdown for clarity:
| French Component | Pronunciation Guide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Coup | Coo | Silent 'p' |
| d' | Day | Like the English word "day" |
| état | Tah | The 't' is pronounced, the 'a' is open |
Etymology and Meaning
"Coup d'état" is a French phrase that literally translates to "stroke of the state" or "strike against the state." This meaning perfectly encapsulates the essence of the term, which refers to the sudden and often violent overthrow of an existing government or political power, typically by a small group.
Key Aspects:
- Origin: French, reflecting its historical use in political discourse.
- Nature: Implies a swift, decisive, and often illegal seizure of power.
- Distinction: Different from a revolution, which typically involves a large-scale uprising by the populace.
Understanding its French roots not only clarifies the pronunciation but also provides insight into the term's precise political meaning. For an audio reference and further definitions, you can consult reputable sources like Merriam-Webster's dictionary.
