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What is a Steel Wall Pool?

Published in Pool Construction Type 3 mins read

A steel wall pool is a common type of swimming pool where the foundational structure of the pool's walls is constructed from 14 gauge galvanized steel panels. This robust steel framework is specifically designed to provide essential vertical support to the entire pool structure, ensuring stability and durability.

Understanding Steel Wall Pool Construction

The construction of a steel wall pool involves several key components working in tandem to create a stable and enjoyable swimming environment.

Key Components of a Steel Wall Pool

  • Steel Wall Panels: As the name suggests, the walls are primarily built from 14 gauge galvanized steel panels. These panels are crucial for providing the vertical support necessary for the pool's integrity. The galvanization process adds a protective zinc coating, enhancing the steel's resistance to corrosion and extending its lifespan.
  • Pool Floor: Following the installation of the steel walls, a floor is created. This floor is made from a material that hardens and is finished smooth, providing a solid and even base for the final layer.
  • Vinyl Liner: The final crucial component is a custom-fit vinyl liner. This liner is carefully installed over the hardened, smooth floor and against the steel walls. It serves as the waterproof barrier that holds the pool's water and also provides the finished aesthetic surface of the pool.

The table below summarizes these core components and their functions:

Component Material/Gauge Primary Function
Pool Walls 14 gauge galvanized steel Provides vertical support to the pool structure
Pool Floor Hardening material Creates a smooth, stable base for the vinyl liner
Vinyl Liner Custom-fit vinyl Contains the water and offers the finished surface

The Role and Benefits of Steel Walls

The use of steel in pool construction offers several advantages, contributing to the popularity of this pool type:

  • Structural Integrity: The galvanized steel panels provide superior strength and rigidity, making the pool highly resistant to ground pressures and movements. This structural support is vital for the longevity of the pool.
  • Durability: The 14 gauge galvanized steel is treated to resist rust and corrosion, ensuring that the pool's foundation remains sound for many years, even when exposed to soil and moisture.
  • Vertical Support: The steel panels are specifically engineered to provide the primary vertical support, allowing the pool to maintain its shape and hold the immense weight of water effectively.
  • Compatibility with Vinyl Liners: Steel walls are an ideal framework for vinyl liner pools, allowing for a smooth installation of the custom-fit liner which gives the pool its finished look and watertight seal. This combination also allows for a wide range of aesthetic choices in liner patterns and colors.

In essence, a steel wall pool is a durable and reliable swimming pool option, leveraging the strength of galvanized steel to form its core structure, complemented by a smooth floor and a custom vinyl liner to complete the swimming area.