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How can I make my pool water circulate better?

Published in Pool Maintenance 2 mins read

To improve your pool water circulation, run your pump for an adequate amount of time each day and ensure it's properly sized for your pool.

Here's a breakdown of how to optimize your pool's circulation:

  • Run Your Pump Long Enough: A general guideline is to run your pool pump for at least 8 hours per day. This ensures that the entire volume of water passes through the filter.

  • Proper Pump Sizing: The pump's flow rate (gallons per minute or GPM) needs to be appropriate for the pool's volume. An undersized pump won't circulate water effectively, while an oversized pump can waste energy and potentially damage the filtration system.

    • Calculating Required Flow Rate: To estimate the necessary flow rate, divide your pool's volume (in gallons) by the desired turnover rate (how often you want all the water to pass through the filter). A typical turnover rate is once every 8-12 hours. For example, a 10,000-gallon pool aiming for an 8-hour turnover needs a flow rate of approximately 21 GPM (10,000 gallons / 480 minutes).
  • Check and Clean Your Filter: A clogged or dirty filter restricts water flow, hindering circulation. Regularly clean or backwash your filter as recommended by the manufacturer.

  • Inspect and Adjust Return Jets: Ensure that your pool's return jets (where filtered water re-enters the pool) are properly positioned to create a circular flow pattern. Pointing them in the same direction helps to move water effectively and prevent stagnant areas.

  • Skimmers: Clean out the skimmer basket frequently. A full skimmer basket restricts water flow into the filtration system, reducing overall circulation.

  • Consider a Variable Speed Pump: Variable speed pumps allow you to adjust the pump's speed, running it at lower speeds for longer periods to improve energy efficiency and filtration effectiveness. Lower speeds often provide better filtration and circulation.

  • Regular Water Testing: Regularly test your pool water's chemistry. Imbalances can lead to algae growth and other problems that impede circulation.

By addressing these factors, you can significantly improve your pool water's circulation, leading to cleaner, healthier, and more enjoyable swimming experience.