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How Should I Set My Pool Pump?

Published in Pool Maintenance 3 mins read

Setting your pool pump depends on several factors, but the general goal is to circulate all the water in your pool at least once a day while minimizing energy consumption. Here's a breakdown of how to approach it:

Determining Your Ideal Pump Run Time

  1. Calculate Your Pool's Volume: This is essential for determining how long you need to run your pump. If you don't know your pool's volume, you can find calculators online or consult your pool builder's documentation.

  2. Target One Turnover: A "turnover" refers to circulating all the water in your pool once. Aim for at least one turnover per day.

  3. Consider Your Pump's Flow Rate: Your pump's flow rate, measured in gallons per minute (GPM), determines how quickly it can circulate water. Look for this information on your pump's label or in its manual.

  4. Calculate Run Time: Divide your pool's volume by the pump's flow rate (in gallons per hour) to find the number of hours needed for one turnover.

    • Example: A 15,000-gallon pool with a pump that moves water at 1,200 gallons per hour requires 12.5 hours for one turnover (15,000 gallons / 1,200 gallons/hour = 12.5 hours).

Using Variable Speed Pumps

Variable speed pumps allow you to run your pump at lower speeds, saving energy.

  • Low Speed for Filtration: Running your pump at a low speed (e.g., 1000 RPM) for a longer duration is often more energy-efficient than running it at a high speed for a shorter time. The reference video suggests running a low speed pump for around 12 hours for a 15,000-gallon pool. This may vary depending on the pump's specific flow rate at that speed.

Factors Affecting Run Time

  • Pool Usage: If your pool is heavily used, you might need to increase run time.
  • Water Quality: If you're struggling to maintain water quality, consider extending run time.
  • Environmental Factors: Hot weather or significant debris (leaves, pollen) might necessitate longer run times.
  • Pump Size and Type: Different pump models have different flow rates. This significantly affects the required run time.
  • Pool Filter Type: The type of filter you have also factors into how long you need to run your pump.
    • Sand Filters: Can handle higher flow rates.
    • Cartridge Filters: Require lower flow rates for optimal performance.
    • DE Filters: Need specific flow rates to maintain the DE "cake."

Recommendations

  • Start with the calculated run time based on turnover.
  • Monitor your water quality. Check pH, chlorine levels, and overall clarity.
  • Adjust the run time as needed based on water quality, usage, and environmental conditions.
  • Utilize a timer to automate the pump's operation.
  • Consider a variable-speed pump for energy savings.