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What is a Ham Shoulder?

Published in Pork Cuts 1 min read

A ham shoulder, also known as pork shoulder, is the cut of meat from the front leg of a pig. While often cured and smoked like ham, it originates from a different part of the animal than a traditional ham, which comes from the hind leg.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  • Location: Front leg of the pig.
  • Contrast with Ham: Ham comes from the hind leg.
  • Meat Composition: Typically contains more connective tissue and fat compared to ham. This makes it suitable for slow cooking methods that break down these tissues, resulting in tender and flavorful meat.
  • Bone Structure: The bone structure of the shoulder differs from that of the ham, and generally, the shoulder has a higher bone-to-meat ratio.
  • Common Preparations:
    • Pulled Pork: The high fat content and connective tissue make pork shoulder ideal for slow-cooking and shredding into pulled pork.
    • Roasting: Can be roasted whole or in smaller pieces.
    • Curing and Smoking: Similar to ham, pork shoulder can be cured and smoked.

In summary, a ham shoulder is a flavorful and versatile cut of pork from the front leg of a pig, often used in slow-cooking methods to create tender and delicious dishes.