Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone produced during pregnancy.
Understanding hCG
hCG is a crucial hormone that signals and supports a developing pregnancy. Here’s a more detailed look:
- Source: According to provided information, hCG is "a chemical created by trophoblast tissue, tissue typically found in early embryos and which will eventually be part of the placenta."
- Role: hCG's presence is essential for maintaining the pregnancy, particularly in the early stages.
- Detection: hCG is measured through blood or urine tests to confirm pregnancy.
- Diagnostic Use: Measuring hCG levels helps identify a normal pregnancy, pathologic pregnancy, and can also be useful following an aborted pregnancy.
Why is hCG Important?
hCG levels provide valuable information for:
- Pregnancy Confirmation: A positive hCG test generally indicates pregnancy.
- Monitoring Pregnancy Health: Tracking hCG levels can help assess the viability of the pregnancy, particularly in early weeks.
- Identifying Potential Issues: Abnormal hCG levels might indicate ectopic pregnancy, molar pregnancy, or other complications.
