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Who is Muhammad in Shia?

Published in Prophet Muhammad Shia Belief 2 mins read

In Shia Islam, Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family) is revered as the final Messenger of Allah.

Shia Muslims share core beliefs with Sunni Muslims regarding Prophet Muhammad's pivotal role in Islam.

The Role of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Shia Islam

According to the fundamental beliefs shared by both Sunni and Shia Muslims, Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family) holds an indispensable position.

Key aspects of his role include:

  • Final Messenger of Allah (God): Shia Muslims believe that Prophet Muhammad was the last prophet sent by God to guide humanity. This belief in his finality is central to Islamic theology.
  • Recipient of Divine Revelation: Shia Muslims believe that Prophet Muhammad received direct revelations from Allah, which were compiled to form the Holy Qur'an. The Qur'an is considered the literal word of God.
  • Exemplar for Humanity: His life (Sunnah) and teachings are considered a perfect model for Muslims to follow in all aspects of life.

Reference Point: As stated, "Sunni and Shia Muslims share many central beliefs, including a belief in the Oneness of Allah (tawhid), and that Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family) was the final Messenger of Allah, who received Divine revelations recorded in the Holy Qur'an."

While both Shia and Sunni Muslims agree on these core beliefs about Prophet Muhammad, they differ primarily on the issue of leadership and succession after his death. However, their reverence and understanding of his prophetic role and the significance of the Qur'an he brought are identical.

Significance of Prophet Muhammad's Position

For Shia Muslims, understanding Prophet Muhammad's position is crucial as he is the conduit through which God's final message was delivered.

  • His teachings provide the framework for Islamic law and practice.
  • His life exemplifies the ideal Muslim character.
  • He is seen as the seal of prophethood, meaning no prophet will come after him.

In essence, Prophet Muhammad in Shia Islam is the ultimate human authority on God's will, the final messenger, and the perfect example for all believers, a belief shared fundamentally with Sunni Muslims.