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What is the difference between psychology and psychological?

Published in Psychology Terminology 1 min read

Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior, while psychological is an adjective describing something related to or affecting the mind.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  • Psychology (noun): Refers to the discipline, field of study, or the theoretical knowledge about mental processes and behavior.

    • Example: "She is majoring in psychology."
    • Example: "Research in psychology has advanced our understanding of mental illness."
    • As the reference states, it is often taught as a general discipline, though psychological science emphasizes the scientific aspects of the field.
  • Psychological (adjective): Describes something that pertains to, arises from, or affects the mind or mental processes.

    • Example: "He suffered psychological trauma after the accident."
    • Example: "The movie had a psychological impact on the audience."
    • Example: "The test assesses psychological well-being."

In essence, "psychology" is the subject itself, while "psychological" is a descriptor. You study psychology, and something can be psychological in nature. The core difference is that one is a field of study and the other is a descriptive adjective.