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Why Would a Lawyer Want to be a Public Defender?

Published in Public Defense Career 3 mins read

A lawyer might choose to be a public defender for a deep commitment to social justice, the thrill of courtroom advocacy, and the unique opportunity to champion the rights of marginalized individuals.

A Profound Commitment to Justice and Advocacy

Many lawyers are drawn to public defense due to a fundamental desire to serve the public good and provide legal assistance to those most in need. This role offers a unique platform to make a tangible difference in people's lives and contribute to a fairer legal system.

  • Advocating for the Underdog: Public defenders are often motivated by the opportunity to champion the rights of individuals whom society has largely abandoned or who lack the resources for private legal counsel. They step into the crucial role of a dedicated advocate, ensuring everyone has a voice in the justice system.
  • Upholding Constitutional Rights: For many, the work is a direct fulfillment of the constitutional promise of a right to counsel. Public defenders are essential in protecting the fundamental liberties of all citizens, regardless of their socioeconomic status.

The Dynamic Nature of Courtroom Practice

Beyond the altruistic motivations, the profession of a public defender offers an exciting and demanding legal career, particularly for those who thrive in a fast-paced, litigious environment.

  • Relishing Courtroom Drama: Public defenders are constantly engaged in active litigation, from arraignments to jury trials. This offers continuous opportunities to refine trial advocacy skills, master cross-examination, and develop persuasive legal arguments. For those who enjoy the competitive and intellectual challenge of the courtroom, public defense is an ideal fit.
  • Experiencing Highs and Lows: The daily work involves the significant emotional and professional highs of securing a favorable outcome for a client—whether it's an acquittal, a reduced charge, or a fair plea deal—and the challenging lows that come with difficult losses. This dynamic range of experiences fosters resilience and deep professional growth.

Rapid Professional Development and Impact

Working as a public defender provides an unparalleled environment for rapid professional growth and the chance to make a direct, positive impact on individuals and the community.

  • Intensive Skill Development: The high volume and diversity of cases ensure that public defenders quickly develop strong litigation, negotiation, and client management skills. They gain invaluable, hands-on experience in criminal law and procedure far more quickly than in many other legal fields.
  • Direct Impact: Every case offers the chance to directly influence a person's life, helping them navigate complex legal challenges and often providing hope and support during a vulnerable time.