How to run a Python project in PyCharm?

To run a Python project in PyCharm, you can easily execute your Python scripts directly from the editor. Here's a breakdown of the steps:

Running a Python File

1. Open Your Python File: Make sure the Python file you want to run is open in PyCharm's editor.

2. Run Options: You have a couple of convenient ways to execute the file:

   • Right-Click Method: Right-click anywhere within the editor window. A context menu will appear. Select "Run '<filename>'". Replace '<filename>' with the actual name of your Python file.

   • Keyboard Shortcut: Use the appropriate keyboard shortcut for your operating system:

     • Windows and Linux: Press Ctrl+Shift+F10
     • macOS: Press Ctrl+Shift+R

3. PyCharm Executes Your Code: After using either of these methods, PyCharm will run your Python script. The output will be displayed in the "Run" tool window at the bottom of the PyCharm window.

Running a Specific Configuration

PyCharm also supports Run Configurations, which let you customize how your script is executed (e.g., setting environment variables, specifying command-line arguments).

1. Create a Run Configuration (if needed):

   • Go to "Run" -> "Edit Configurations..."
   • Click the "+" button and choose "Python."
   • Configure the settings as needed (Script path, Python interpreter, etc.)
   • Click "Apply" and "OK."

2. Run the Configuration:

   • Select your Run Configuration from the dropdown menu near the Run button (green play button).
   • Click the Run button (or use the keyboard shortcut: Shift+F10 on Windows/Linux, or Ctrl+R on macOS).

Example

Let's say you have a file named my_script.py. The simplest way to run it is to open it in PyCharm, right-click anywhere in the editor, and choose "Run 'my_script.py'". Alternatively, you can use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+F10 (Windows/Linux) or Ctrl+Shift+R (macOS). PyCharm will then execute my_script.py, and the output will appear in the Run window.