The symptoms of EC (Encephalitozoon cuniculi) in rabbits can vary widely, but commonly include neurological and kidney-related issues.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
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Neurological Symptoms:
- Head Tilt: This is one of the most recognizable signs.
- Loss of Balance: Rabbits may appear wobbly or uncoordinated.
- Tremors: Shaking or trembling can occur.
- Back Leg Weakness and Paralysis: Swelling around E. cuniculi can damage nervous tissue, leading to weakness or paralysis, particularly in the hind legs.
- Seizures (Fitting): In severe cases, seizures may occur.
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Kidney-Related Symptoms:
- Kidney Failure: E. cuniculi can affect the kidneys, leading to kidney failure.
- Bladder Weakness: This can result in urinary incontinence or difficulty urinating.
It is important to consult a veterinarian if you suspect your rabbit has EC, as early diagnosis and treatment can improve the outcome.