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How Long Do Most Restraining Orders Last?

Published in Restraining Orders 2 mins read

Most restraining orders, particularly those issued after a full court hearing, can last for several years, typically up to five years, or three years if no specific termination date is indicated.

Understanding Restraining Order Durations

The duration of a restraining order is primarily determined by a judge following a court hearing. These orders, often referred to as a "restraining order after hearing," are established to provide ongoing protection for a specified period. The exact length can vary based on the specific circumstances of the case and the discretion of the court.

Common Durations for Restraining Orders

When a judge grants a restraining order after a comprehensive hearing, there are generally two common scenarios for its duration:

  • Up to Five Years: A judge has the authority to issue a restraining order that remains in effect for up to five years. This extended duration is typically granted when the court deems it necessary for the safety and protection of the individual seeking the order.
  • Three Years by Default: If the issued restraining order does not specify a clear termination date, it will automatically remain valid for three years from the date it was initially issued. This serves as a default duration when an explicit end date is not set by the court.

It is crucial to review the specific details of any granted restraining order to ascertain its exact duration and any conditions attached to it. The longevity of the order is a key factor in ensuring ongoing safety and adherence to legal requirements.

Key Considerations for Restraining Order Validity

  • Judicial Discretion: Judges have significant discretion in determining the appropriate length of a restraining order, considering factors like the severity of past incidents, ongoing threats, and the need for continued protection.
  • Checking the Order: Always refer to the official court order document. The specific end date or duration will be clearly stated within the order itself.
  • Expiration and Renewal: While an order has a set duration, it's often possible to request a renewal or extension from the court before its expiration, provided there is a continued need for protection.
Type of Restraining Order Typical Duration Specific Condition
Restraining Order After Hearing Up to 5 years Granted by judge based on case details
Restraining Order After Hearing 3 years No termination date specified on the order