Based on general recommendations, you should generally reboot or unplug your router and modem every couple of months.
Why Rebooting Your Router Helps
Think of your router like a mini-computer. Over time, its memory can become full, and temporary glitches can occur, leading to slower performance, connection drops, or issues with specific devices. Regularly restarting (power cycling) your router helps to:
- Clear its memory (RAM).
- Resolve minor software conflicts and bugs.
- Refresh the connection to your internet service provider (ISP).
- Improve overall network stability and speed.
According to information available, while there's no single perfect frequency for everyone, a good rule of thumb suggested is to restart your main router and modem every couple of months. This routine maintenance can help prevent many common connectivity issues before they become major problems.
When You Might Need to Reboot More Often
While rebooting every couple of months is a good general guideline, there are specific situations where you might need to unplug and restart your router more frequently:
- Slow Internet Speeds: If your internet feels unusually sluggish.
- Frequent Disconnections: If your Wi-Fi or wired connection keeps dropping.
- Device Connectivity Issues: When a specific device (like a phone, smart TV, or computer) struggles to connect or stay connected to the network.
- After Network Changes: Sometimes recommended after firmware updates, configuration changes, or outages.
- If Recommended by ISP Support: When troubleshooting issues with your internet provider.
Simple Steps to Power Cycle
Restarting your router is easy. Just follow these quick steps:
- Unplug the power cord from your router.
- Unplug the power cord from your modem (if you have a separate one).
- Wait at least 30-60 seconds. This allows the devices to fully discharge and clear their short-term memory.
- Plug the modem back in first (if separate) and wait a minute or two until its lights indicate it's fully online.
- Plug the router back in and wait a few minutes for it to boot up and establish your network.
Regularly restarting your router, following the every couple of months guideline as a minimum or more often as needed, is a simple yet effective way to maintain a healthier and more reliable home network.