Why did Mary's son not save her?

Mary's son, James VI of Scotland, did not save his mother, Mary, Queen of Scots, primarily because he felt little personal connection with her, having hardly known her.

The Unfamiliar Bond

James VI, who would later become James I of England, made no meaningful attempt to prevent his mother's execution. This inaction stemmed largely from their distant relationship; he and Mary had spent very little time together throughout his life. As a result, he reportedly felt little personal attachment to her.

Born in 1566, James was crowned King of Scots in 1567, when he was just 13 months old, after his mother was forced to abdicate. Mary then spent the next 19 years in captivity in England before her execution. This long separation meant James grew up without his mother's direct influence, leading to a profound lack of an emotional bond between them.

Context of Her Execution

Mary, Queen of Scots, was executed for treason at the command of her cousin and captor, Queen Elizabeth I of England. Despite the severity of the charge and the ultimate penalty, James's efforts to intervene on his mother's behalf were minimal and did not constitute a meaningful attempt to prevent her fate. His lack of personal connection overshadowed any potential filial duty.

To understand more about the historical context, you can explore detailed accounts of Mary's life and execution. For instance, reputable historical sources provide extensive information on the political climate and the complex relationship between Mary, Elizabeth, and James. Learn more about Mary, Queen of Scots' life and execution on Britannica.