The first Tsar of Russia, Ivan IV, was famously known by the nickname Ivan the Terrible.
Who Was Ivan the Terrible?
Ivan IV, born Ivan Vasilyevich on August 25, 1530, near Moscow, was a pivotal figure in Russian history. He served as the Grand Prince of Moscow from 1533 to 1584 and was crowned the first Tsar of Russia in 1547. His reign as tsar lasted until his death on March 18, 1584, in Moscow.
Key Details About the First Tsar
Here's a summary of key information regarding Ivan IV, the inaugural Russian Tsar:
Aspect | Detail |
---|---|
Full Name | Ivan Vasilyevich |
Nickname | Ivan the Terrible |
Titles Held | Grand Prince of Moscow (1533–1584) |
First Tsar of Russia (1547–1584) | |
Born | August 25, 1530, Kolomenskoye |
Died | March 18, 1584, Moscow |
The Historical Significance of Ivan IV
Ivan the Terrible's reign marked a significant period of transformation and centralization in Russia. His adoption of the title "Tsar" (derived from the Latin "Caesar") formally established the Russian state as an empire and its ruler as a supreme monarch. This move asserted Russia's position as a successor to the Byzantine Empire and played a crucial role in solidifying its national identity and political structure.
For more in-depth information about Ivan the Terrible and his historical impact, you can refer to reputable historical resources such as Britannica.