San Marino's primary natural resource is building stone. This material is a key asset that contributes to the nation's economy, particularly through its use in construction and related industries.
While building stone is the most directly identified natural resource, San Marino's compact territory and natural environment also provide the basis for productive agricultural activities. These agricultural outputs, derived from the land, play a significant role in the country's economic landscape.
Agricultural Endowments
The country's agricultural sector benefits from its natural setting, supporting a variety of crops and livestock. These are vital for domestic consumption and contribute to local industries.
- Crops Cultivated:
- Wheat
- Grapes
- Maize (corn)
- Olives
- Livestock and Related Products:
- Cattle
- Pigs
- Horses
- Meat
- Cheese
- Hides
Economic Activities Linked to Natural Resources
The availability of building stone directly supports industries such as cement production. Furthermore, agricultural products, particularly grapes, are fundamental to San Marino's wine industry. The overall natural beauty and landscape of San Marino also serve as a significant draw for tourism, leveraging the country's inherent appeal to visitors. These economic sectors demonstrate how San Marino's natural endowments are utilized and integrated into its economy.