Historically, Valentine's Day was considered illegal in Saudi Arabia primarily because it was deemed antithetical to Islamic notions of propriety. This stance was rooted in religious interpretations that viewed the celebration as a foreign custom inconsistent with the conservative Islamic values upheld by the kingdom.
Religious and Cultural Opposition
For decades, the celebration of Valentine's Day was banned across Saudi Arabia. The rationale behind this prohibition stemmed from:
- Religious Interpretation: Authorities regarded the holiday as a non-Islamic celebration that promoted un-Islamic practices or expressions of affection, particularly those not aligned with traditional societal norms and Sharia law.
- Preventing Westernization: There was a broader effort to prevent the encroachment of Western cultural practices that were perceived to undermine indigenous religious and social values.
- Enforcement by Religious Police: During the period of the ban, individuals who attempted to celebrate, exchange gifts, or sell related items like red roses or hearts faced the risk of intervention from the nation's religious police. This created an environment where cautious, discreet celebrations were the only option for some, but always under the shadow of potential repercussions.
Shifting Landscape
While the ban was rigorously enforced for many decades, significant shifts have occurred in recent years. The strict prohibition and public enforcement by religious police have notably eased over the past five years or so, reflecting broader social and cultural reforms within the country. This relaxation means that while the historical reasons for the ban remain relevant to understanding the past, the practical enforcement has changed, making it a less overtly illegal or policed activity today.
