Why Does My Scalp Burn?
A burning scalp sensation can stem from various underlying conditions. It's crucial to seek professional diagnosis for accurate treatment.
Several factors can cause a burning scalp, ranging from minor irritations to more serious medical conditions. These include:
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Inflammatory Scalp Disorders: Conditions like scalp psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, scarring alopecia, dermatomyositis, and tinea capitis can all trigger a burning sensation. These conditions often involve inflammation and irritation of the scalp. (Donovan Medical, 2018, [Feb 7, 2018])
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Nerve Damage: Conditions such as diabetes, Sjögren's syndrome, or stroke can damage the nerves in your scalp, leading to a burning or tender feeling. (Wimpole Clinic)
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Scalp Dysesthesia: This condition is characterized by an abnormal sensation of the scalp, including burning and/or itching, without any visible skin disease. (PMC, NCBI) It's essentially a neuropathic phenomenon.
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Sunburn: Similar to sunburns on other parts of the body, excessive sun exposure can burn your scalp, leading to discomfort.
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Allergic or Irritant Contact Dermatitis: Reactions to hair products, dyes, or other substances that come into contact with the scalp can cause inflammation and burning.
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Infections: Bacterial, viral, and fungal infections (such as folliculitis) can cause a burning or itchy scalp, sometimes accompanied by pain. (Healthline)
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Occipital Neuralgia: This condition involves the nerves at the base of the skull and can cause sharp, stinging, or burning sensations on the scalp or behind the eye. (Cleveland Clinic)
Seeking Professional Help
A thorough examination by a dermatologist or healthcare professional is necessary to determine the exact cause of your burning scalp. They can perform tests and diagnose the underlying condition, recommending the appropriate treatment. Self-treating may delay proper diagnosis and effective management of the issue.