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What Year Does Stranger in a Strange Land Take Place?

Published in Science Fiction Novel Settings 2 mins read

While an exact calendar year is not explicitly stated within Robert A. Heinlein's classic novel Stranger in a Strange Land, contextual clues strongly suggest the story unfolds during the late 20th or early 21st century. The narrative's setting aligns with a near-future projection from Heinlein's time of writing.

Clues to the Timeframe

The approximate period for the novel's events can be inferred from details surrounding a key character, Jubal Harshaw, a polymath lawyer, doctor, and author:

  • Jubal's Age: It is indicated that Jubal is under 100 years of age during the events of the novel. This provides an upper limit for the timeline.
  • Adolescence During Harding Administration: Jubal's formative adolescent years are referenced as occurring during "the Harding administration." This points to the presidency of Warren G. Harding, which spanned from 1921 to 1923.

Inferring the Setting

By combining these two critical pieces of information, we can deduce the approximate period:

  1. Jubal's Birth Year: If Jubal's adolescence (typically ranging from early teens to late teens, e.g., 13-19 years old) occurred between 1921 and 1923, his birth year would likely fall between approximately 1902 and 1910. For instance, if he was 15 in 1922, he would have been born in 1907.
  2. Novel's Present Day: Given that Jubal is "under 100" years old when the story takes place, the novel must be set before he reaches his centennial year. If he was born in, for example, 1907, then the novel would take place before 2007.

Summary of Clues and Inference:

Clue Implication
Jubal's Age Under 100 years old.
Harding Administration Jubal's adolescence was between 1921–1923 (Warren G. Harding's U.S. Presidency).
Combined Inference Jubal was likely born in the early 20th century (e.g., 1902–1910), placing the novel's events in the late 20th or early 21st century to align with him being under 100.

Therefore, while no specific year is given, readers can understand the story to be set in a relatively near future from the perspective of the book's publication in 1961, aligning with the timeframe of the late 1900s or early 2000s.