Adding darts to a top involves sewing a wedge-shaped fold of fabric to create a more fitted shape. Here’s a breakdown of how to sew darts into a shirt, based on the provided reference:
Steps to Sew Darts
Here's a detailed guide to sewing darts into a top, ensuring a neat and secure finish:
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Prepare the Fabric:
- Ensure your fabric is pre-washed and ironed to avoid any shrinkage or distortion after sewing.
- Mark the dart placement clearly on the wrong side of the fabric using tailor’s chalk or a fabric marker. Your pattern should indicate the dart's starting point and the point towards which it tapers.
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Folding the Dart:
- Fold the fabric along the dart line, matching the dart legs precisely.
- Pin along the dart line to hold the fabric in place. Make sure the pins are perpendicular to the sewing line for easy removal.
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Sewing the Dart:
- Start sewing at the widest part of the dart. Use a regular stitch length (2.5mm is generally good).
- Backstitch at the beginning to secure the seam.
- Sew along the marked line, gradually tapering towards the point of the dart.
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Finishing the Dart Point:
- When you reach the dart point, sew right off the edge of the fabric (Reference: 4:36).
- Do not backstitch at the dart point. Backstitching can create a bulky and unsightly finish.
- Tie off the top of the stitch using a square knot to secure it (Reference: 4:36). This prevents the stitches from unraveling.
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Pressing the Dart:
- Press the dart flat as sewn first.
- Then, press the dart downwards (for vertical darts) or towards the center (for horizontal darts). Use a pressing ham to maintain the shape if needed.
By following these steps, you can effectively add darts to a top, creating a more tailored and flattering fit.
