An "inside stitch," also known as an invisible or hidden stitch, is achieved by strategically sewing between folded edges of fabric to create a seam that is almost undetectable from the outside. Here's a breakdown of the process, often used for hemming or closing openings:
Steps for Sewing an Invisible Stitch (also known as a Hidden Stitch or Slip Stitch):
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Prepare the Fabric: Fold the edge of the fabric to the desired hem width or seam allowance and press it with an iron. If hemming, fold it up once, then fold it up again to encase the raw edge for a cleaner finish.
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Hide the Knot: Begin by hiding the knot of your thread inside the fold of the hem.
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The Stitch: This is the crucial part. Imagine you are alternating between the folded edge (the hem) and the main fabric:
- Folded Edge: Pick up just a thread or two of the folded edge directly above where your thread is emerging.
- Main Fabric: Move directly across to the main fabric (the fabric that's not folded over). Pick up a thread or two from the main fabric, about a quarter of an inch away from your last stitch.
- Repeat: Continue this process, alternating between tiny stitches on the folded edge and tiny stitches on the main fabric. Each stitch should be approximately a quarter inch apart.
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Pull the Thread (Gently): Periodically, gently pull the thread taut. This will cause the stitches to disappear into the fold, creating the "invisible" effect. Don't pull too tightly, or the fabric will pucker.
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Secure the End: When you've sewn the desired length, hide the knot inside the fold, similar to how you started.
Key Considerations:
- Thread Choice: Use a thread that matches the fabric color as closely as possible.
- Needle: Use a fine needle appropriate for the fabric weight.
- Stitch Size: Keep the stitches small and consistent for the best results. Larger stitches are more likely to be visible.
- Tension: Maintain even tension on the thread to prevent puckering or looseness.
Why use an Invisible Stitch?
- Clean Finish: It provides a clean, professional-looking finish, especially on hems and facings.
- Concealed Seams: It's ideal for closing openings in projects like stuffed animals or pillows where you don't want visible stitches.
- Delicate Fabrics: It's often preferred for delicate fabrics where a machine stitch might be too harsh.
By following these steps and practicing, you can master the invisible stitch and create beautiful, seamless finishes on your sewing projects.