Syngamy is the fusion of two gametes, leading to the formation of a zygote. According to the provided reference, this process is fundamental in angiosperms during double fertilization. Specifically, one male gamete (sperm) fertilizes the egg cell, resulting in a diploid zygote.
Key aspects of syngamy:
- Union of Gametes: Syngamy involves the merging of male and female gametes.
- Zygote Formation: The fusion results in the creation of a zygote.
- Double Fertilization in Angiosperms: It is a vital part of double fertilization in flowering plants, where one sperm cell fertilizes the egg.
- Diploid Zygote: The product of syngamy is typically a diploid zygote, containing genetic material from both parents.
Syngamy Explained
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Process | Fusion of two gametes |
| Result | Formation of a zygote |
| Significance | Essential for sexual reproduction |
| Example | Fertilization of an egg cell by sperm in angiosperms |
In essence, syngamy represents the crucial step in sexual reproduction where genetic material combines to initiate the development of a new organism.
