The Shia prophet is Muhammad, whom they believe to be the last prophet sent by God.
While Shias acknowledge Muhammad as the final prophet, their faith also emphasizes the importance of his family (Ahl al-Bayt) and descendants, known as Imams, as divinely appointed leaders and interpreters of Islam. Therefore, while Muhammad is undeniably the Prophet, the Shia understanding of religious authority extends through the lineage of Imams from his family.
Here's a breakdown of the Shia perspective:
- Muhammad: Accepted as the final prophet in Islam, delivering God's message through the Quran.
- Ahl al-Bayt (The People of the House): Comprising Muhammad, his daughter Fatima, his cousin and son-in-law Ali, and his grandsons Hasan and Hussein. They are revered for their piety and knowledge.
- Imams: Descendants of Muhammad through Fatima and Ali, considered spiritual and political successors to the Prophet. Shia Muslims believe the Imams possess divine guidance and are infallible.
In summary, Shia Muslims, like Sunni Muslims, consider Muhammad to be the last prophet of Islam. However, a key distinctive element of Shia belief is the central role and authority given to the Ahl al-Bayt and especially the Imams.
