The density of pure silver is approximately 10.49 grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³). This means that one cubic centimeter of pure silver has a mass of 10.49 grams. However, it's important to note that the density of silver alloys can vary depending on the other metals included in the alloy.
Understanding Silver Density
Silver's density is a key physical property, useful in various applications and calculations. It's significantly higher than many common metals, such as aluminum, but notably less than gold. This density is a consequence of the arrangement of silver atoms within its metallic structure.
Density Variations
- Pure Silver: The density of pure silver is consistently reported around 10.49 g/cm³. Sources like KDM Fabrication (https://kdmfab.com/density-of-silver/) and BullionByPost (https://www.bullionbypost.com/index/silver/density-of-silver/) confirm this value.
- Silver Alloys: The density of silver alloys will differ from pure silver's density. The specific density depends on the composition of the alloy. Adding other metals alters the atomic packing and thus the overall density.
Practical Applications of Silver Density
Knowing the density of silver is crucial in:
- Manufacturing: Calculating the mass of silver needed for specific shapes and volumes in jewelry, electronics, and other applications.
- Scientific Research: Determining the purity of silver samples. Variations from the expected density can indicate impurities.
- Investment: Assessing the value of silver based on its mass and volume.
Conclusion
The consistent reporting of silver's density across multiple reliable sources solidifies 10.49 g/cm³ as the accepted value for pure silver. Variations should be expected when working with silver alloys.
