It's challenging to definitively list the "top 10" skin diseases globally, as prevalence varies by region and population demographics. However, based on studies and the global burden of disease, here are 10 common and impactful skin conditions:
- Acne: This inflammatory condition affects hair follicles, often causing pimples, whiteheads, and blackheads. [Acne. What is acne? ... ]
- Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema): Characterized by itchy, dry, and inflamed skin, it often affects those with a genetic predisposition. [Atopic Dermatitis. What is atopic dermatitis? ... ]
- Psoriasis: A chronic autoimmune condition that causes red, scaly patches on the skin.
- Fungal Skin Infections: Various fungal infections can cause skin rashes, itching, and redness.
- Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS): A chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting hair follicles and sweat glands, causing painful nodules and abscesses. [Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) ... ]
- Ichthyosis: A group of inherited conditions causing dry, scaly skin. [Ichthyosis. ... ]
- Skin Cancer: Includes different types like basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. [Skin cancer - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic]
- Rosacea: A chronic condition causing redness, bumps, and visible blood vessels on the face.
- Other Skin and Subcutaneous Diseases: This broad category encompasses conditions like cellulitis, impetigo, and skin infections.
- Acne Vulgaris: While often considered part of acne, its prevalence and impact warrant separate mention, particularly in Asian populations. [Burden of skin disease and associated socioeconomic status in Asia ... ]
Note: This list is not exhaustive and other skin conditions can be prevalent depending on factors like geographic location and specific populations. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
