A skin pock is a type of skin lesion characterized by a concave contour, appearing as a hole or indentation in the skin's surface. These pockmarks result from damage to the deeper layers of the skin.
Causes of Skin Pocks
Several factors can lead to the formation of skin pocks:
- Severe Acne: Deep, cystic acne can leave behind pockmarks as it heals. The damage to the skin's underlying tissues results in the characteristic indented scars.
- Chickenpox: The blisters associated with chickenpox can sometimes leave behind pitted scarring, particularly if the infection is severe or the blisters are scratched.
- Infections: Other skin infections, such as those caused by Staphylococcus bacteria (staph), can also cause pockmarks.
- Skin Picking Disorder (Dermatillomania): Compulsive skin picking can damage the skin, leading to scarring and pockmark formation. This mental health condition involves repeatedly picking at the skin, even when there is no visible imperfection.
Treatment Options
Numerous treatment options exist to minimize the appearance of pockmarks. These often depend on the severity and cause of the pockmarks, and may include:
- Topical Treatments: Certain creams and ointments can help improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of scars.
- Microneedling: This procedure involves using tiny needles to stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture.
- Laser Resurfacing: Lasers can help to even out skin tone and reduce the appearance of pockmarks.
- Dermal Fillers: Fillers can be injected to plump up the indented areas, minimizing the appearance of the pockmarks.
While many people seek treatment to improve the appearance of their skin pockmarks, it's important to note that some pockmarks may not be fully treatable and may require ongoing management.