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Do snakes have sperm?

Published in Snake Reproduction 1 min read

Yes, male snakes do have sperm.

Snake Reproduction and Sperm

While the question is straightforward, understanding how snakes deliver sperm is interesting:

Hemipenes

Male snakes are unique in that they possess two penises, called hemipenes. They use only one of these during mating.

  • Structural Features: The hemipenes can have various features like recurved spines, cups, bumps, or folds. These help keep the male attached to the female.
  • Mating Duration: Mating snakes may remain connected for hours, ensuring sperm is effectively released.

Key Points About Snake Sperm

  • Production: Just like in other animals, male snakes produce sperm within their reproductive systems.
  • Delivery: The sperm is then transferred to the female during copulation.
  • Function: The function of snake sperm is to fertilize the female's eggs.


Feature Description
Hemipenes Two penises found in male snakes, used individually during mating.
Mating Attachment Hemipenes equipped with spines, cups, bumps, or folds to ensure secure connection during sperm transfer.
Sperm Function Fertilizes female eggs.