Spain did not expel all Muslims in one specific year; rather, it was a process spanning over a century. The key events and dates are outlined below:
Key Dates and Events:
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1492: On January 2, 1492, King Boabdil surrendered Granada to the Spanish forces. This marked the end of the last Muslim kingdom on the Iberian Peninsula. While this event signifies a major turning point, it didn't involve a complete expulsion of the Muslim population at this time.
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1502: The Spanish crown ordered the forced conversion of all Muslims to Christianity. This led to many Muslims being called Moriscos. It wasn't an expulsion, but rather enforced religious change.
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1609: The final expulsion occurred in 1609 when the remaining Moors who still practiced Islam were expelled from Spain. This event marked the complete removal of Muslims who openly adhered to Islam from the country.
Summary
Event | Year(s) | Description |
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Fall of Granada | 1492 | The end of the last Muslim kingdom in Spain; start of the Spanish control of the Iberian Peninsula |
Forced Conversions | 1502 | Muslims were forced to convert to Christianity, but many maintained their Islamic practices in secret |
Final Expulsion of Moors Adhering to Islam | 1609 | The remaining Moors who practiced Islam were expelled from Spain |
Therefore, while the fall of Granada in 1492 was a crucial event, the final expulsion of Muslims from Spain happened in 1609.