The ICD-10 coding system provides specific codes for various types and manifestations of spasticity, rather than a single general code. This is because spasticity often presents as a symptom or a component of an underlying neurological condition, requiring a precise classification based on its presentation and affected body parts. Healthcare professionals select the most accurate code to reflect the specific diagnosis.
When documenting spasticity, it's crucial to identify the exact type and affected areas to ensure proper coding and medical record accuracy. This allows for detailed tracking of conditions and effective treatment planning.
Common ICD-10 Codes for Spasticity
Here are some of the key ICD-10 codes used to describe different forms of spasticity:
| ICD-10 Code | Spasticity Type |
|---|---|
| G81.10 | Spastic hemiplegia affecting unspecified side |
| G81.11 | Spastic hemiplegia affecting right dominant side |
| G81.12 | Spastic hemiplegia affecting left dominant side |
| G80.0 | Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy |
These codes differentiate between spasticity affecting one side of the body (hemiplegia) and spasticity affecting all four limbs (quadriplegia), as well as specifying the dominant side for hemiplegia. For conditions like cerebral palsy, specific codes like G80.0 are used when spastic quadriplegia is the primary manifestation.
Understanding these distinctions is vital for accurate medical billing, research, and patient care management.
