Based on the provided reference, BIS is responsible for the harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. In simple terms, BIS plays a key role in establishing and maintaining quality and safety standards for goods.
Core Functions of BIS
The primary activities undertaken by BIS, as highlighted in the reference, revolve around ensuring quality and consistency in products. These functions are crucial for consumer safety, fair trade, and overall industrial development.
Standardization
BIS is involved in the process of standardization. This means setting guidelines, specifications, and requirements that products, services, or processes must meet. These standards help ensure consistency, quality, and interoperability across various industries.
- Developing and publishing national standards for goods.
- Promoting the adoption and implementation of these standards.
Marking
Another core responsibility is marking. This typically refers to the process by which compliant products are identified. Often, this involves a certification mark that signifies a product meets the relevant Indian Standard.
- Granting licenses to manufacturers who comply with Indian Standards.
- Allowing these manufacturers to use the standardisation mark on their products.
Quality Certification
BIS is also responsible for the quality certification of goods. This is a process where a third party (BIS) verifies that a product conforms to specific quality and safety standards. This certification provides assurance to consumers about the quality and reliability of the product.
- Operating a product certification scheme.
- Monitoring the quality of certified goods through surveillance.
In essence, BIS ensures that goods produced and sold meet predetermined quality benchmarks through these integrated activities of setting standards, marking compliant products, and certifying their quality.